Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)

Speaker of the House of Commons
Logo used to represent the House of Commons
Flag of the House of Commons
Incumbent Sir Lindsay Hoyle since 4 November 2019
House of Commons of the United Kingdom Speaker's Office
Style	Mr Speaker (informal and within the house) The Right Honourable (within the UK and the Commonwealth)
Status	Presiding and chief administrative officer
Member of	House of Commons House of Commons Commission Privy Council Boundary Commissions SCIPSA SCEC
Residence	Speaker's House, Palace of Westminster
Nominator	No fewer than twelve MPs, at least three of whom must be from different political parties
Appointer	House of Commons approved and sworn in by the Sovereign
Term length	At His Majesty's pleasure elected by the Commons at the start of each parliament, and upon a vacancy
Formation	1377
First holder	Thomas Hungerford (first recorded holder, though role existed before)
Deputy	Chairman of Ways and Means
Salary	Entitled to £156,676 annually[1] (including £79,468 MP's salary)[2]
Website	Official website

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The Speaker of the House of Commons is the presiding officer of the House of Commons, the lower house and primary chamber of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.^[3] The current speaker, Sir Lindsay Hoyle, was elected Speaker on 4 November 2019, following the retirement of John Bercow. Hoyle began his first full parliamentary term in the role on 17 December 2019, having been unanimously re-elected after the 2019 general election.^[4]

The speaker presides over the House's debates, determining which members may speak and which amendments are selected for consideration. The speaker is also responsible for maintaining order during debate, and may punish members who break the rules of the House. By convention, the Speaker is strictly non-partisan; accordingly, a Speaker is expected to renounce all affiliation with their former political parties when taking office and afterwards.

The speaker does not take part in debate or vote (except to break ties; and even then, the convention is that the speaker casts the tie-breaking vote according to Speaker Denison's rule which results either in further debate or a vote for the status quo). Aside from duties relating to presiding over the House, the speaker also performs administrative and procedural functions. In addition, they remain a constituency Member of Parliament (MP), are part of the Privy Council, and represent the Commons to the monarch, the House of Lords and other authorities.^[3] The official residence of the Speaker is the Speaker's House at the Palace of Westminster.^[5]